[1]姚璐,潘春花,路海锋.既有机场改扩建工程消防设计[J].中国给水排水,2026,42(16):110-116.
　YaoLu,PanChunhua,LuHaifeng.Fire Protection Design for Existing Airport Renovation and Expansion Projects[J].China Water & Wastewater,2026,42(16):110-116.
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既有机场改扩建工程消防设计

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第42卷 期数: 2026年第16期 页码: 110-116 栏目: 出版日期: 2026-08-17
Title:
Fire Protection Design for Existing Airport Renovation and Expansion Projects
作者:
姚璐， 潘春花， 路海锋
（民航机场规划设计研究总院有限公司，北京 100029）
Author(s):
Yao　Lu， Pan　Chunhua， Lu　Haifeng
（China Airport Planning and Design Institute Co. Ltd.， Beijing 100029， China）
关键词:
机场改扩建;  消防设计;  过度消防
Keywords:
airport renovation and expansion;  fire protection design;  excessive fire protection
摘要:
随着我国机场建设从大规模新建转向以改扩建为主，既有机场消防设施与现行规范的适应性矛盾日益突出，而行业尚缺乏针对改扩建机场消防设计的系统性技术指引。为此，本文提出一套模块化评估体系，将机场消防设计划分为跑道消防系统、站坪消防系统、消防供水设施、飞行区建筑单体消防系统及消防站选址5个关键模块，并结合国内多个改扩建机场的典型案例进行实证分析。在此基础上，针对跑道盖被、跑道延长及站坪扩建等不同类型，提出差异化的消防设计方案。本文可为机场改扩建项目的消防设计提供系统性思路和可行性建议，从而为同类项目提供参考。
Abstract:
As China’s airport development transitions from large-scale new construction to predominantly renovation and expansion projects, the incompatibility between existing fire protection facilities and current codes has become increasingly prominent. Nevertheless, the industry still lacks systematic technical guidance specifically tailored for the fire protection design of airport renovation and expansion projects. To address this gap, this paper proposes a modular evaluation framework that categorizes airport fire protection design into five key modules: runway fire protection systems, apron fire protection systems, fire water supply systems, fire protection systems for airside buildings, and fire station location planning. Empirical analyses are conducted using typical cases of domestic airport renovation and expansion projects. On this basis, differentiated fire protection design strategies are proposed for various renovation scenarios, such as runway overlay, runway extension, and apron expansion. This paper aims to provide systematic methodologies and practical recommendations for fire protection design in airport renovation and expansion projects, serving as a reference for similar projects.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2026-08-17