[1]单溪环,房志达,谢文霞,等.海绵城市源头工程设施运行维护管理技术体系研究[J].中国给水排水,2021,37(12):42-49.
　SHAN Xi-huan,FANG Zhi-da,XIE Wen-xia,et al.Study on Technical System of Operation, Maintenance and Management of Source Engineering Facilities in Sponge City[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(12):42-49.
点击复制

海绵城市源头工程设施运行维护管理技术体系研究

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第37卷 期数: 2021年第12期 页码: 42-49 栏目: 出版日期: 2021-06-17
Title:
Study on Technical System of Operation, Maintenance and Management of Source Engineering Facilities in Sponge City
作者:
单溪环1,2，房志达1,3，谢文霞2，佘年4，赵洪涛1,3，李叙勇1,3
(1.中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域生态国家重点实验室，北京100085；2.青岛大学环境科学与工程学院，山东青岛266071；3.中国科学院大学，北京100049;4.珠海深圳清华大学研究院创新中心,广东珠海519080)
Author(s):
SHAN Xi-huan1,2,FANG Zhi-da1，3,XIE Wen-xia2,SHE Nian4,ZHAO Hong-tao1，3,LI Xu-yong1，3
(1. State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for EcoEnvironmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; 2. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; 3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 4. Tsinghua Innovation Center in Zhuhai, Zhuhai 519080, China)
关键词:
雨水设施; 海绵城市; 运行维护
Keywords:
stormwater facilities; sponge city; operation and maintenance
摘要:
我国海绵城市工程设施的运行维护管理是当前亟需重视的问题。针对国内现有的不同雨水设施的运行维护需求，提出了科学运行维护管理的技术体系，如日常巡护制度、运行效能监测和衰减性能监测。其中，运行效能监测主要是观测雨水设施运行过程中对径流峰值和污染物总量的调控。当雨水设施运行效果不达标时，应及时进行设施的衰减性监测。通过对雨水设施的介质土表征测试、沉积物积累测试和表面渗透性测试等步骤，评估雨水设施当前的衰减程度，并根据设施的衰减程度进行针对性维护。同时，运用物联网等技术建立智慧海绵动态管控系统，保证雨水设施持久有效运行，由此实现了运行维护指标体系的系统化，以期为今后我国海绵城市运行维护提供有力的技术支撑。
Abstract:
The operation and maintenance management of engineering facilities for sponge city is an urgent problem in China. According to the operation and maintenance requirements of different stormwater facilities in China, the technical system of scientific operation and maintenance management is proposed: daily patrol system, operation efficiency monitoring and attenuation performance monitoring. Among them, the operation efficiency monitoring is mainly to observe the regulation of runoff peak value and total amount of pollutants during the operation of stormwater facilities. When the operation effect of the stormwater facilities is not up to the standard, the attenuation monitoring of the facilities shall be carried out in time. The current attenuation degree of the stormwater facilities is evaluated through the steps of characterization test of medium soil, sediment accumulation test and surface permeability test, and corresponding maintenance is carried out according to the attenuation degree of the facilities. Meanwhile, the intelligent sponge dynamic management and control system is established by using Internet of Things and other technologies to ensure the sustainable and effective operation of stormwater facilities. Therefore, the systematization of the operation and maintenance index system is realized, in order to provide strong technical support for the operation and maintenance of sponge cities in China in the future.

相似文献/References:

[1]吴耀珊,计波,刘卓成.透水砖材料和下垫面对城市雨洪的影响[J].中国给水排水,2018,34(21):133.
　WU Yao shan,JI Bo,LIU Zhuo cheng.Influence of Permeable Brick Material and Underlying Surface on Urban Stormwater[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(12):133.
[2]汤忠,张亮,俞露,等.南方某滨海机场海绵建设策略探索[J].中国给水排水,2018,34(20):1.
　TANG Zhong,ZHANG Liang,YU Lu,et al.Exploration on the Sponge Construction Strategies of a Coastal Airport in South China[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(12):1.
[3]李胜海,陈思,白静,等.山地城市市政道路低影响开发雨水系统设计与构建[J].中国给水排水,2018,34(20):60.
　LI Sheng hai,CHEN Si,BAI Jing,et al.Design and Construction of Stormwater Systems for Low-Impact-Development of Municipal Roads in Mountainous City[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(12):60.
[4]许可,郭迎新,吕梅,等.对完善我国海绵城市规划设计体系的思考[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(12):1.
　XU Ke,GUO Ying-xin,Lü Mei,et al.Thinking on Improving Sponge City Planning and Design System in China[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(12):1.
[5]杨文辉,张伟,张海行,等.常州海绵城市试点区建设中的闲置用地近远期管控[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(14):1.
　YANG Wen-hui,ZHANG Wei,ZHANG Hai-xing,et al.Short-and Long-term Control of Idle Land in the Construction of Changzhou Sponge City Pilot Area[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(12):1.
[6]聂超,周丹,林韵婕,等.建筑与小区低影响开发设计问题及对策[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(14):6.
　NIE Chao,ZHOU Dan,LIN Yun-jie,et al.Design Problems and Countermeasures of Low Impact Development in Buildings and Communities[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(12):6.
[7]张伟,王翔.基于海绵城市建设理念的慈城新城水安全系统构建[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(14):12.
　ZHANG Wei,WANG Xiang.Construction of Cicheng New Town Drainage Safety System Based on Sponge City Concept[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(12):12.
[8]张净,崔建军,蒋礼兵,等.基于窄带物联网的海绵城市滤水养鱼智能监控系统设计[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(14):61.
　ZHANG Jing,CUI Jian-jun,JIANG Li-bing,et al.Design of Intelligent Monitoring System for Fish Culture in Filtered Water of Sponge City Based on Narrow-band Internet of Things (NB-IoT)[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(12):61.
[9]李国君,王永,梁振凯,等.海绵城市建设区域化效果评估探讨[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(14):76.
　LI Guo-jun,WANG Yong,LIANG Zhen-kai,et al.Evaluation of Regionalized Effect of Sponge City Construction[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(12):76.
[10]方帅,徐洁,刘绪为,等.镇江虹桥港上游黑臭水体系统性治理工程设计[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(14):94.
　FANG Shuai,XU Jie,LIU Xu-wei,et al.Project Design of Systematic Treatment of Black-smelly Water Body in Upstream of Hongqiaogang, Zhenjiang City[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(12):94.

更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-17