[1]李彦成,刘彦禧,刘叶芳,等.MnO2/CoFe2O4活化过一硫酸盐降解酸性大红3R[J].中国给水排水,2021,37(17):78-85.
LI Yan-cheng,LIU Yan-xi,LIU Ye-fang,et al.Degradation of Acid Red 3R by MnO2/CoFe2O4 Activated Permonosulfate[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(17):78-85.
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LI Yan-cheng,LIU Yan-xi,LIU Ye-fang,et al.Degradation of Acid Red 3R by MnO2/CoFe2O4 Activated Permonosulfate[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(17):78-85.
MnO2/CoFe2O4活化过一硫酸盐降解酸性大红3R
中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU]
卷:
第37卷
期数:
2021年第17期
页码:
78-85
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-09-01
- Title:
- Degradation of Acid Red 3R by MnO2/CoFe2O4 Activated Permonosulfate
- Keywords:
- cobalt ferrite; manganese dioxide; permonosulfate; acid red 3R
- 摘要:
- 为解决CoFe2O4因团聚导致催化效率降低的问题,采用两步水热法制备了MnO2/CoFe2O4(物质的量之比为5 ∶1)磁性纳米复合催化剂,利用XRD、XPS、SEM、BET等手段对催化剂进行表征,并研究了其活化过一硫酸盐(PMS)降解酸性大红3R(AR3R)的效果及其降解机理。结果表明,MnO2的引入有效解决了CoFe2O4的团聚问题,同时利用≡Mn3+及≡Co3+之间的协同作用进一步提高了MnO2对PMS的催化能力。当pH值为3、PMS和MnO2/CoFe2O4投加量分别为1.25 mmol/L和0.3 g/L时,反应10 min后对AR3R(50 mg/L)的降解率为93.5%。自由基淬灭实验和对反应前后MnO2/CoFe2O4的XPS表征结果表明,催化剂表面的≡Mn3+和≡Co2+均参与了电子传递过程,二者协同活化PMS产生的SO4-·和·OH主导了AR3R的降解。此外,催化剂循环利用实验结果表明,在5次重复使用后该催化剂仍能保持90%以上的催化降解率,具有很好的应用前景。
- Abstract:
- In order to solve the problem of low catalytic efficiency caused by agglomeration of CoFe2O4, MnO2/CoFe2O4 (molar ratio was 5 ∶1) magnetic nanocomposite catalyst was prepared by two-step hydrothermal method. Then, the catalyst was characterized by XRD, XPS, SEM and BET, and degradation performance of acid red 3R (AR3R) by activated permonosulfate (PMS) and its degradation mechanism were investigated. Addition of MnO2 effectively solved the problem of CoFe2O4 agglomeration, and further improved the activation performance of MnO2 to PMS by using synergistic effect between ≡Mn3+ and ≡Co3+. When pH and dosages of PMS and MnO2/CoFe2O4 were 3, 1.25 mmol/L and 0.3 g/L, the degradation rate of AR3R (50 mg/L) reached 93.5% after 10 min of reaction. Free radical quenching experiment and XPS characterization of MnO2/CoFe2O4 before and after reaction indicated that both ≡Mn3+ and ≡Co2+ were involved in the electron transfer process, and SO4-· and ·OH produced by their synergistic activation of PMS dominated the degradation of AR3R. In addition, recycling experiment of the catalyst demonstrated that it could still maintain a catalytic degradation rate of more than 90% after 5 times of reuse, indicating that the catalyst has a good application prospect.
更新日期/Last Update:
2021-09-01