WANGKai-chun,WANGLian-jie,HUANGDai-shi,et al.Thinking and Practice of Implementing Annual Runoff Total Control Rate According to Local Conditions[J].China Water & Wastewater,2024,40(4):1-6.
因地制宜落实年径流总量控制率的思考与实践
- Title:
- Thinking and Practice of Implementing Annual Runoff Total Control Rate According to Local Conditions
- Keywords:
- sponge city; annual runoff total control rate; runoff control; overall planning and balance
- 摘要:
- 年径流总量控制率是国家对海绵城市建设效果管控的刚性指标,但在其管控和落实上未体现区域间的差别。以厦门市为例,依据海绵城市规划建设的目的和内涵,结合厦门市所处地域的特征,针对海绵城市试点期间存在的主要问题,提出因地制宜地推进海绵城市建设,明确厦门市海绵城市建设实际需求,合理确定地块及道路年径流总量控制率,并进行片区之间的径流统筹平衡。同时,开展海绵适宜性基本研究,优化海绵城市设施,以落实年径流总量控制率。年径流总量控制率在厦门本地的管控实践经验,可为同类型地区的城市开展海绵城市建设提供借鉴。
- Abstract:
- The annual runoff total control rate serves as a crucial index for the government of the effectiveness of sponge city construction, but it does not reflect the regional differences in control and implement. Taking Xiamen as a case study, this paper proposes a tailored approach to promoting sponge city construction, considering the specific purposes and principles of such initiatives. By taking into account the regional characteristics of Xiamen and addressing key challenges encountered during the pilot phase, the paper suggests advancing sponge city construction in a manner that aligns with local conditions. This includes clarifying the specific requirements for sponge city construction in Xiamen, reasonably determining annual runoff total control rates for both plots and roads, and achieving an overall balance of runoff between different catchment areas. At the same time, the basic research on sponge city suitability and optimizing sponge city facility were carried out to implement annual runoff total control rate. The total annual runoff control rate is locally controlled and practiced in Xiamen, with the aim of playing a guiding role in sponge city construction in similar areas.
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