[1]武利园,潘宇霖,杨思雯,等.基于CiteSpace的城市水系统能耗及温室气体排放研究进展[J].中国给水排水,2025,41(20):25-34.
　WULi-yuan,PANYu-lin,YANGSi-wen,et al.Review of Energy Consumption and Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Urban Water Systems Based on CiteSpace[J].China Water & Wastewater,2025,41(20):25-34.
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基于CiteSpace的城市水系统能耗及温室气体排放研究进展

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第41卷 期数: 2025年第20期 页码: 25-34 栏目: 出版日期: 2025-10-17
Title:
Review of Energy Consumption and Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Urban Water Systems Based on CiteSpace
作者:
武利园1,2,3， 潘宇霖1,2,3， 杨思雯1,2,3， 李昂臻4， 李海燕1,2,3， 金弈5
（1.北京建筑大学 城市雨水系统与水环境教育部重点实验室，北京 102616；2.北京节能减排与城乡可持续发展省部共建协同创新中心，北京 102616；3.北京市可持续城市排水系统构建与风险控制工程技术研究中心，北京 102616；4.中国城市规划设计研究院，北京 100044；5.中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司，北京 100024）
Author(s):
WU　Li-yuan1，2，3， PAN　Yu-lin1，2，3， YANG　Si-wen1，2，3， LI　Ang-zhen4， LI　Hai-yan1，2，3， JIN　Yi5
（1. Key Laboratory of Urban Rainwater System and Water Environment ， Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture， Beijing 102616， China； 2. Beijing Energy Conservation & Sustainable Urban and Rural Development Provincial and Ministry Co? construction Collaboration Innovation Center， Beijing 102616， China； 3. Beijing Engineering Research Center of Sustainable Urban Sewage System Construction and Risk Control， Beijing 102616， China； 4. China Academy of Urban Planning & Design， Beijing 100044， China； 5. PowerChina Beijing Engineering Corporation Limited， Beijing 100024， China）
关键词:
城市水系统;  水-能-碳关系;  水-碳关系;  CiteSapce引文分析;  温室气体
Keywords:
urban water system;  water-energy-carbon nexus;  water-carbon nexus;  CiteSapce citation analysis;  greenhouse gas
摘要:
城市水系统的能源消耗和温室气体排放核算及评估已经成为近年来的研究热点。利用CiteSpace可视化分析软件对Web of Science数据库近15年收录的相关学术论文进行文献计量学分析，发现随着气候变化学科的研究发展，城市水系统能耗与温室气体排放相关研究逐渐由环境影响评估、生命周期评价的部分章节扩展为核算、评估、相关政策建议与技术优化等主题研究。聚类分析显示，此方向的研究主要集中在“水-能-碳”关系、量化分析、基于生命周期评价的环境影响评估及优化探索研究等方面。整体来看，该领域已经初步形成了一个较为完整的研究体系，但引文衍生分支较少，未见明显的层级网络，研究热点代际更替规律不明显，研究深度上延伸空间较大。
Abstract:
Calculation and assessment of energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions of urban water systems have become a research hotspot in recent years. A bibliometric analysis of academic papers published in the Web of Science database over the last 15 years using CiteSpace software, reveals that the related researches of energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions of the water system were initially only used as part of the environmental impact assessment and life cycle assessment. However, with the advancement of climate change research, a large number of thematic studies have been conducted on the energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions of water systems, along with calculation, assessment, relevant policy recommendations and technological optimizations. Cluster analysis shows that research in this field primarily concentrates on the “water-energy-carbon” nexus, quantitative analysis, environmental impact assessments grounded in life cycle assessments, and optimization explorations. Overall, this field has established a relatively complete research system. However, there are few citation-derived branches, no apparent hierarchical network, and an unclear generational replacement of research hotspots. The research depth is still lacking.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2025-10-17