[1]张羽.全自动机械式停车库自动喷水灭火系统设计[J].中国给水排水,2025,41(20):79-85.
　ZHANGYu.Design of Automatic Sprinkler Systems for Fully Automated Mechanical Parking Garages[J].China Water & Wastewater,2025,41(20):79-85.
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全自动机械式停车库自动喷水灭火系统设计

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第41卷 期数: 2025年第20期 页码: 79-85 栏目: 出版日期: 2025-10-17
Title:
Design of Automatic Sprinkler Systems for Fully Automated Mechanical Parking Garages
作者:
张羽
（中核第四研究设计工程有限公司，河北 石家庄 050021）
Author(s):
ZHANG　Yu
（The Fourth Research and Design Engineering Corporation， CNNC， Shijiazhuang 050021， China）
关键词:
全自动机械式停车库;  自动喷水灭火系统;  设备类型;  建筑构造
Keywords:
fully automated mechanical parking garage;  automatic sprinkler system;  equipment type;  architectural configuration
摘要:
目前在国家出台的相关防火设计文件中，没有专门针对全自动机械式停车库消防设计的标准规范和可供参考的标准图集，因此通过汇总涉及机械式停车库消防设计的各类规范和技术标准中的相关规定，总结全自动机械式停车库自动喷水灭火系统的选用类型并确定设计基本参数的一般原则；而后通过分析全自动机械式停车库的不同设备类型和建筑构造，对各种类型全自动机械式停车库自动喷水灭火系统的设计方案及水力计算进行具体分析和探讨。设计遵循既能迅速有效灭火，又能保证工程经济性的原则，对全自动机械式停车库自动喷水灭火系统设计具有一定的借鉴意义。
Abstract:
Currently, there are no specific national standards, codes, or referenced standard atlas addressing fire protection design for fully automatic mechanical parking garages within the existing fire safety design documents issued by the state. Therefore, this study summarized the applicable types of automatic sprinkler systems for fully automatic mechanical parking garages and established general principles for determining fundamental design parameters by systematically reviewing relevant provisions from various codes and technical standards related to the fire protection design of mechanical parking garages. Then, this study systematically examined and discussed the design schemes and hydraulic calculations of automatic sprinkler systems for different types of such facilities by analyzing the various equipment types and architectural configurations of fully automatic mechanical parking garages. The design adhered to the principle of achieving rapid and effective fire extinguishing while maintaining project cost-efficiency, offering valuable reference for the development of automatic sprinkler systems for fully automated mechanical parking garages.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2025-10-17