MokWingcheong,ZouWeiguo,LiXiangdong.Calibrated Treatment Intensity: A Condition-Information Adaptation Framework and Its Engineering Practice in Hong Kong[J].China Water & Wastewater,2026,42(16):1-6.
香港污水治理的条件信息适配框架与工程实践
- Title:
- Calibrated Treatment Intensity: A Condition-Information Adaptation Framework and Its Engineering Practice in Hong Kong
- Keywords:
- wastewater treatment; condition-information adaptation; compact technologies; saline sewage; digital twin
- 摘要:
- 全球城市在更严排放标准与土地约束下亟须信息驱动的污水系统优化。香港特别行政区政府渠务署提出以“条件信息”为核心的适配框架（因地制宜、精准施治）：将内部信息（基础负荷、特征化学）与外部信息（空间约束、水动力）转化为可计算输入，并由数字孪生平台集成映射为工艺配置与运行决策。由此形成4类适配——空间适配（将用地与布局信息转为工艺集约度选择）、化学适配（将特征化学转为处理强度与资源化策略）、水动力适配（将受纳水体动力学转为达标边界与排放策略）、数字孪生整合（将上述信息编码为预测与规范性建议）。香港的系统化应用表明，该路径可操作且可迁移。
- Abstract:
- Cities worldwide require information-driven wastewater system optimization under tightening discharge standards and land constraints. This paper presents a condition-information adaptation framework (calibrated treatment intensity) developed by the Drainage Services Department of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China. The framework converts internal information (basic loads, characteristic chemistry) and external information (spatial constraints, hydrodynamics) into computable inputs, which are then integrated and mapped by a digital twin platform into process configuration and operational decisions. Four adaptation types are derived: spatial adaptation, translating land and layout information into process compactness choices; chemical adaptation, converting characteristic chemistry into treatment intensity and resource recovery strategies; hydrodynamic adaptation, transforming receiving-water dynamics into compliance boundaries and discharge strategies; and digital twin integration, encoding the above information into predictive and prescriptive recommendations. Systematic application in Hong Kong demonstrates that this pathway is both operable and transferable.
相似文献/References:
[1]张莹,王昌稳,李军,等.投加微粉强化低浓度生活污水活性污泥好氧颗粒化[J].中国给水排水,2018,34(21):12.
ZHANG Ying,WANG Chang wen,LI Jun,et al.Strengthening Aerobic Granulation of Activated Sludge by Adding Micro Powder in Low Concentration Sewage Treatment[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(16):12.
[2]卢如,巨志剑,杜琼.采用A/O工艺的污水处理厂提标改造工程设计[J].中国给水排水,2018,34(20):56.
LU Ru,JU Zhi jian,DU Qiong.Upgrading and Reconstruction Project Design of Wastewater Treatment Plant with A/O Process[J].China Water & Wastewater,2018,34(16):56.
[3]王连杰,李金河,郑兴灿,等.城镇污水系统中病毒特性和规律相关研究分析[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(6):14.
[4]顾玉中,黄学军,金秋景,等.污水处理厂轴流泵电流爬升的原因及解决方法[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(10):119.
[5]王凯,高波,张磊,等.危废处置中心污水分质处理工艺设计及运行经验[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(16):69.
WANG Kai,GAO Bo,ZHANG Lei,et al.Experience in Design and Operation of Wastewater Separate Treatment in the Hazardous Waste Disposal Center[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(16):69.
[6]李爽,王向阳,郝晓地,等.全生命周期评价在污水处理中的研究与应用[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(18):32.
LI Shuang,WANG Xiang-yang,HAO Xiao-di,et al.Research and Application of Life Cycle Assessment in Wastewater Treatment[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(16):32.
[7]尹真真,赵丽,范围,等.城市生活污水厂处理工业废水的运营管理对策[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(24):54.
YIN Zhen-zhen,ZHAO Li,FAN Wei,et al.Suggestions on Operation and Management of Urban Domestic Sewage Treatment Plant Handled Industrial Wastewater[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(16):54.
[8]Jan Vymazal,卫婷,赵亚乾,等.细数植物在人工湿地污水处理中的作用[J].中国给水排水,2021,37(2):25.
Jan Vymazal,WEI Ting,ZHAO Ya-qian,et al.Counting the Roles of Plants in Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(16):25.
[9]彭冠平,黄文海,刘军,等.武汉火神山、雷神山医院污水处理工程设计[J].中国给水排水,2021,37(2):42.
PENG Guan-ping,HUANG Wen-hai,LIU Jun,et al.Sewage Treatment Project Design of Wuhan Huoshenshan and Leishenshan Hospitals[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(16):42.
[10]何家仪.香港沙头角污水厂扩建工程的智慧管理及信息化建设[J].中国给水排水,2021,37(2):72.
Carol HO Ka-yee.Smart Management and Digitalized Construction for Expansion Project of Sha Tau Kok Sewage Treatment Works in Hong Kong[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(16):72.