TANG Zhong,SUN Jing,ZHANG Liang,et al.Exploration of Systematic Control Scheme of Black and Smelly Water Body in Houhai River Basin of Shenzhen City[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(24):28-33.
深圳后海河流域黑臭水体系统化治理方案探索
- Title:
- Exploration of Systematic Control Scheme of Black and Smelly Water Body in Houhai River Basin of Shenzhen City
- Keywords:
- sponge city; water environment; black and smelly water body; Houhai River; model evaluation
- 摘要:
- 高密度建成区黑臭水体治理受限于空间不足，治理难度大且难以长制久清。以深圳市南山区后海河黑臭水体水环境治理方案为例，以系统化思维对水环境治理进行整体考虑。在对流域污染物来源进行深入分析的基础上，建立了现状污染物定量分析方法；根据污染物的量化分析,建立“控源截污、内源治理、生态修复、活水提质”的治理技术路线；在治理过程中,同步落实海绵城市等理念；采取驳岸生态提升、排水口景观处理等措施,完善河道生态系统。对方案实施效果进行的模型评估表明,各项指标均可达到既定目标。该工程方案可为其他类似地区的水环境治理提供经验参考。
- Abstract:
- The treatment of black and smelly water in high-density built-up area is limited by space, and it is difficult to control and maintain the effect for a long period of time. Taking the water environment treatment scheme of Houhai River in Nanshan District of Shenzhen as an example, this paper considers the treatment of water environment as a whole with systematic thinking. On the basis of in-depth analysis of the sources of pollutants in the basin, the quantitative analysis method of current pollutants in the present situation was established, and a technical route of “pollution control and interception, endogenous treatment, ecological restoration and raising quality of living water” was established according to the quantitative analysis of pollutants. In the process of treatment, the concept of sponge city should be implemented simultaneously; the river ecosystem should be improved by revetment ecological promotion, drainage outlet landscape treatment and so on. The implementation effect evaluated by model showed that all indicators could reach the design goal. The purpose of this paper could provide reference for water environment treatment schemes in other similar areas.
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