[1]王莉,刘萌硕,李亭亭,等.农村黑臭水体评价方法研究[J].中国给水排水,2023,39(3):94-99.
　WANGLi,LIUMeng-shuo,LITing-ting,et al.Evaluation Methods of Black and Odorous Water in Rural Area[J].China Water & Wastewater,2023,39(3):94-99.
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农村黑臭水体评价方法研究

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第39卷 期数: 2023年第3期 页码: 94-99 栏目: 出版日期: 2023-02-01
Title:
Evaluation Methods of Black and Odorous Water in Rural Area
作者:
王莉1， 刘萌硕1， 李亭亭1， 彭赵旭2， 李洁3， 刘驰3
（1.郑州大学 生态与环境学院，河南 郑州 450001；2.郑州大学 水利科学与工程学院，河南 郑州 450001；3.河南省环境保护科学研究院，河南 郑州 450001）
Author(s):
WANG　Li1， LIU　Meng-shuo1， LI　Ting-ting1， PENG　Zhao-xu2， LI　Jie3， LIU　Chi3
（1. School of Ecology and Environment， Zhengzhou University， Zhengzhou 450001， China； 2. School of Water Science and Engineering， Zhengzhou University， Zhengzhou 450001， China； 3. Henan Academy of Environmental Protection Sciences， Zhengzhou 450001，China）
关键词:
农村黑臭水体;  评价方法;  感官评价;  氨氮;  溶解氧
Keywords:
black and odorous water in rural area;  evaluation method;  sensory evaluation;  ammonia nitrogen;  dissolved oxygen
摘要:
针对农村黑臭水体监测评价这一热点展开研究，通过对河南省农村地区黑臭水体进行采样分析，建立了适合农村的黑臭水体评价方法。结果表明，感官+监测因子的评价结果与城市黑臭水体分级标准评价结果的吻合度为：感官+NH3-N（88.8%）>感官+ORP（83.8%）>感官+DO（70.0%）>仅凭感官（65.0%），NH3-N作为最佳评价因子，与黑臭水体的形成关系密切。感官+NH3-N评价法具有经济、快速、高效的特点，适用于农村黑臭水体，对我国广大农村地区黑臭水体的识别及治理具有重要意义。
Abstract:
The hot spot of monitoring and evaluation of black and odorous water in rural area was investigated. A method suitable for black and odorous water evaluation in rural area was established by sampling and analyzing the black and odorous water in rural area of Henan Province. The goodness of fit between the sensory and monitoring factors evaluation result and the result evaluated by urban black and odorous water classification standard in descending order was as follows: sensory index and NH3-N (88.8%)> sensory index and ORP (83.8%)> sensory index and DO (70.0%)> sensory index alone (65.0%), and NH3-N (the best evaluation factor) was closely related to the formation of black and odorous water. The sensory index and NH3-N evaluation method is economical, rapid and efficient, which is suitable for rural black and odorous water evaluation, and has great significance for the identification and treatment of black and odorous water in rural area of China.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-02-01