YANG Hong,BAI Wen-long,MEI Xiao-le,et al.Adjustment and Analysis of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Process to Resist Winter in Cold Regions[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(6):107-111.
寒冷地区冬季脱氮除磷工艺调控及效果分析
- Title:
- Adjustment and Analysis of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Process to Resist Winter in Cold Regions
- Keywords:
- sewage treatment; oxidation ditch; low temperature; denitrification
- 摘要:
- 内蒙古自治区某污水处理厂冬季运行过程中,针对低温下脱氮、除磷效果差,药剂投加量大等问题,结合污水厂实际工程情况,将卡鲁塞尔氧化沟的厌氧池用作反硝化池,通过延长水力停留时间、增加污泥龄、加大回流比、依据水温梯级投加碳源等工艺调节措施,强化脱氮;深度处理的混凝反应池用于强化化学除磷。采取这些工艺调节措施后,使得该污水厂冬季运行成本降低了0.17 元/m3,在水温<6 ℃的情况下,出水水质稳定达到一级A标准,可为寒冷地区类似工艺污水厂冬季运行提供参考。
- Abstract:
- To improve the removal efficiency of nitrogen and phosphorus and to reduce the chemical dosage of a sewage treatment plant in Inner Mongolia autonomous region in winter, a sequence of measures was adopted to strength denitrification such as using anaerobic tank as denitrification tank in the Carrousel oxidation ditch, extending hydraulic retention time, increasing sludge age and reflux ratio, dosing carbon source step by step based on water temperature. Phosphorus removal was enhanced by chemical coagulant in advanced treatment stage. The adjustment of treatment process reduced operating cost by 0.17 yuan/m3, in the same time, the effluent quality has been achieved the first level A criteria specified in the Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant (GB 18918-2002) even in the extreme case of water temperature below 6 ℃, which could be reference for similar wastewater treatment plant in cold area in winter.
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