PANCheng-rong,CHENJian,PENGShu-chuan,et al.Advanced Treatment Efficiency of Effluent from Wastewater Treatment Plant by Composite Constructed Wetland[J].China Water & Wastewater,2022,38(13):111-116.
复合型人工湿地对污水厂尾水的深度处理效果
- Title:
- Advanced Treatment Efficiency of Effluent from Wastewater Treatment Plant by Composite Constructed Wetland
- Keywords:
- constructed wetland; effluent from wastewater treatment plant; advanced treatment; nitrogen removal
- 摘要:
- 采用由微曝气垂直流湿地(UFCW)、水平潜流湿地(HFCW)和沉水植物氧化塘(SOP)组成的复合人工湿地工艺对肥西县中派污水处理厂尾水进行深度处理,在平均水温为28.8 ℃左右、UFCW单元曝气量为0.3 m3/h且HRT为0.12 d、HFCW单元HRT为1.30 d并投加反硝化缓释碳源、SOP单元HRT为1.60 d的条件下,复合人工湿地系统对TN、TP和SS的去除率较高,分别为82.5%、63.4%和85.3%,SOP单元对脱氮有贡献。系统出水TN、COD和SS平均浓度分别为1.42、22.7和7.1 mg/L,优于《地表水环境质量标准》(GB 3838—2002)的Ⅳ类标准;出水NH4+-N平均浓度为0.2 mg/L,达到GB 3838—2002的Ⅱ类标准;出水TP平均浓度为0.15 mg/L,优于GB 3838—2002的Ⅲ类标准。
- Abstract:
- A composite constructed wetland process consisting of micro?aerated vertical flow wetland, horizontal subsurface flow wetland and submerged plant oxidation pond was applied to advanced treatment of the effluent from Zhongpai Wastewater Treatment Plant in Feixi County. When water temperature was 28.8 ℃, aeration rate and hydraulic retention time (HRT) of the micro-aerated vertical flow wetland were 0.3 m3/h and 0.12 d, HRT of the horizontal subsurface flow wetland with dosage of slow release carbon source was 1.30 d and HRT of the submerged plant oxidation pond was 1.60 d, the composite constructed wetland system had higher removal efficiencies of TN, TP and SS, which were 82.5%, 63.4% and 85.3%, respectively, and the submerged plant oxidation pond contributed to nitrogen removal. The average TN, COD and SS in effluent were 1.42 mg/L, 22.7 mg/L and 7.1 mg/L, respectively, which were better than the class Ⅳ criteria specified in Environmental Quality Standards for Surface Water (GB 3838-2002). The average NH4+-N in effluent was 0.2 mg/L, which met the class Ⅱ criteria specified in GB 3838-2002. The average TP in effluent was 0.15 mg/L, which was better than the class Ⅲ criteria specified in GB 3838-2002.
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