ZHANGLicheng,FENGKai,LIUChe,et al.Treatment of TMAH Wastewater from Electronics Industry by UV/PS/O3 Process[J].China Water & Wastewater,2026,42(7):72-77.
UV/PS/O3工艺处理电子工业TMAH废水
- Title:
- Treatment of TMAH Wastewater from Electronics Industry by UV/PS/O3 Process
- 关键词:
- 高级氧化; 紫外/过硫酸盐/臭氧; 四甲基氢氧化铵; 响应曲面
- Keywords:
- advanced oxidation; ultraviolet/persulfate/ozone; tetramethylammonium hydroxide; response surface method
- 摘要:
- 四甲基氢氧化铵(TMAH)废水具有强碱性和高毒性,当前生物处理工艺无法降解该物质。由于紫外/过硫酸盐/臭氧工艺(UV/PS/O3)能产生羟基自由基(·OH)和硫酸根自由基(·SO4-),因此研究这两种自由基协同处理TMAH废水的效果,并基于Box-Behnken响应曲面法评价了PS投加量、O3初始浓度、pH对UV/PS/O3工艺处理TMAH废水的影响。结果表明,在TMAH初始浓度为250 mg/L、UV灯功率为28 W、PS投加量为10.8 g/L、O3初始浓度为8.1 mg/L、pH为3.0、反应时间为60 min的条件下,超过90%的TMAH被降解;建立回归模型发现,影响因素显著性的大小关系为PS投加量>O3初始浓度>pH。
- Abstract:
- Due to its strong alkalinity and high toxicity, tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) wastewater cannot be effectively treated by conventional biological processes. The ultraviolet/persulfate/ozone (UV/PS/O3) process generates hydroxyl radicals (·OH) and sulfate radicals (·SO4-). Therefore, the synergistic effect of these two radicals on TMAH wastewater treatment was investigated. Based on the Box-Behnken response surface methodology, the effect of persulfate (PS) dosage, initial O3 concentration, and pH on the UV/PS/O3 process treatment of TMAH wastewater were evaluated. The results showed that under the conditions of an initial TMAH concentration of 250 mg/L, UV lamp power of 28 W, PS dosage of 10.8 g/L, initial O3 concentration of 8.1 mg/L, pH of 3.0, and a reaction time of 60 minutes, more than 90% of TMAH was degraded. A regression model was established, revealing that the significance of the influencing factors followed the order: PS dosage > initial O3 concentration > pH.
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