[1]张硕,赵振东,宗倪,等.基于厂网一体前端感知监测的雨水入流入渗分析[J].中国给水排水,2026,42(11):116-121.
　ZHANGShuo,ZHAOZhendong,ZONGNi,et al.Rainfall-derived Infiltration and Inflow Analysis Based on Integrated Plant-Network Front-end Perception and Monitoring System[J].China Water & Wastewater,2026,42(11):116-121.
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基于厂网一体前端感知监测的雨水入流入渗分析

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第42卷 期数: 2026年第11期 页码: 116-121 栏目: 出版日期: 2026-06-01
Title:
Rainfall-derived Infiltration and Inflow Analysis Based on Integrated Plant-Network Front-end Perception and Monitoring System
作者:
张硕1,2， 赵振东1,2， 宗倪1,2， 刘健1,2， 史国旗1,2， 胡伟1， 吕放放1， 张锦波1,2
（1.北京城市排水集团有限责任公司，北京 100024；2.北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 坝河流域分公司，北京 100024）
Author(s):
ZHANG　Shuo1，2， ZHAO　Zhendong1，2， ZONG　Ni1，2， LIU　Jian1，2， SHI　Guoqi1，2， HU　Wei1， Lü　Fangfang1， ZHANG　Jinbo1，2
（1. Beijing Drainage Group Co. Ltd.， Beijing 100024， China； 2. Bahe River Basin Branch， Beijing Drainage Group Co. Ltd.， Beijing 100024， China）
关键词:
厂网一体;  溢流污染;  入流入渗;  截流倍数;  排水监测体系
Keywords:
integrated plant-network system;  combined sewer overflow;  infiltration and inflow;  interceptor ratio;  drainage monitoring system
摘要:
基于厂网一体化前端感知监测体系，对降雨期间污水系统的收集、转输及处理设施等关键节点进行连续水量监测，通过监测数据量化分析研究区域污水系统的雨水入流入渗量，结合对区域内截流设施、管道病害及雨污混接等情况的现场调查提出相应的控制措施。研究结果表明，降雨期间雨水混入污水管网是导致污水系统溢流的直接原因，据此提出通过推进开展市政截流井改造、小区内部排水设施专业化运维及排水管道病害缺陷治理等应对策略，降低降雨期间污水系统的水量冲击负荷，进而减小汛期溢流污染，保障地表水环境质量。
Abstract:
Based on an integrated plant-network front?end perception and monitoring system, this study conducted continuous water quantity monitoring at key nodes of the sewage system, including collection, transfer, and treatment facilities, during rainfall events. Through quantitative analysis of the monitoring data, the volume of rainfall?derived infiltration and inflow into the sewage system within the study area was assessed. In combination with field investigations of interception facilities, pipeline defects, and illicit connections between rainwater and sewage systems within the area, corresponding control measures were proposed. The results indicated that the direct cause of sewage system overflow was the ingress of rainwater into the sewage network. Accordingly, countermeasures such as the retrofitting of municipal interception manholes, specialized operation and maintenance of internal drainage facilities in residential areas, and rehabilitation of pipeline defects and damages were recommended to reduce the hydraulic shock load on the sewage system during rainfall, thereby mitigating wet?weather overflow pollution and safeguarding surface water quality.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2026-06-01