[1]刘晴靓,陈梅,乔庆,等.城乡涉水产业链结构性问题分析与高质量发展路径探索[J].中国给水排水,2026,42(14):1-10.
　LiuQingliang,ChenMei,QiaoQing,et al.Structural Bottlenecks and Pathways to High-quality Development in the Urban-Rural Water-related Industry Chains[J].China Water & Wastewater,2026,42(14):1-10.
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城乡涉水产业链结构性问题分析与高质量发展路径探索

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第42卷 期数: 2026年第14期 页码: 1-10 栏目: 出版日期: 2026-07-17
Title:
Structural Bottlenecks and Pathways to High-quality Development in the Urban-Rural Water-related Industry Chains
作者:
刘晴靓1,2， 陈梅3， 乔庆4， 朱永楠2， 马军5
（1.中国水利水电科学研究院 水资源研究所，北京 100038；2.流域水循环与水安全全国重点实验室，北京 100038；3.水利部节约用水促进中心，北京 100053；4.同济大学 环境科学与工程学院，上海 200092；5.哈尔滨工业大学 环境学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001）
Author(s):
Liu　Qingliang1，2， Chen　Mei3， Qiao　Qing4， Zhu　Yongnan2， Ma　Jun5
（1. Department of Water Resources， China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research， Beijing 100038， China； 2. State Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Water Security， Beijing 100038， China； 3. Water Conservation Promotion Center of the Ministry of Water Resources， Beijing 100053， China； 4. College of Environmental Science and Engineering， Tongji University， Shanghai 200092， China； 5. School of Environment， Harbin Institute of Technology， Harbin 150001， China）
关键词:
城乡涉水产业链;  高质量发展;  水资源;  水处理技术;  系统治理
Keywords:
urban-rural water-related industry chains;  high-quality development;  water resources;  water treatment technology;  systematic management
摘要:
水资源是维护生态安全与促进经济繁荣的关键基础资源。受水资源禀赋与气候变化叠加制约，我国供需失衡问题逐渐凸显。地下水超采、污染跨区域转移和低效用水交织，水环境与生态风险在流域与城乡尺度上存在安全隐患。现行的城乡水系统在减污降碳、资源循环利用、节水、再生水绿色低碳利用方面有很大的挖潜空间。本文主要探讨水生态与水环境治理链、节水与非常规水利用链、水务基础产业链和智慧化数字化协同链的四链并进框架，以源头控污、废物与污水资源化利用、生态修复、节水增源、技术升级和数字调度协同发力，提出城乡涉水产业链系统化解决方案，为城乡涉水产业链的高质量发展提供路径与参考。
Abstract:
Water resources are fundamental to maintaining ecological security and supporting economic prosperity. Under the combined constraints of water resources endowment and climate change, the supply-demand imbalance problem is becoming increasingly evident. Issues such as groundwater over-exploitation, cross-regional pollution transfer, and inefficient multi-sectoral water usage are becoming intertwined, amplifying water environment risks at both watershed and urban-rural scales. There is high innovation potential in the existing urban and rural water systems in terms of source separation and nutrient recovery, waste materials recycling, water consumption reduction, and wastewater reclamation. This study proposes a four-chain integrated framework, encompassing the water ecology and environmental governance chain, the water-saving and unconventional water utilization chain, the water sector basic industry chain, and the intelligent digital coordination chain. By advancing coordinated efforts in source pollution control, resource utilization of waste and sewage, ecological restoration, water conservation and source expansion, technology upgrading, and digital scheduling, the paper presents a systematic solution for the integrated development of urban-rural water-related industries. The framework aims to provide strategic guidance and practical reference for promoting high-quality development across the water sector.

相似文献/References:

[1]李骜,张晶晶,高伟,等.顺应改革，浅议城镇水务高质量发展思路[J].中国给水排水,2025,41(16):1.
　LIAo,ZHANGJing-jing,GAOWei,et al.In Response to the Reform, a Brief Discussion on the Approaches to High-quality Development of the Urban Water Sector[J].China Water & Wastewater,2025,41(14):1.

更新日期/Last Update: 2026-07-17