[1]程亚,王凯彤,杨福玲,等.智慧化背景下给排水创新创业微专业人才培养探究[J].中国给水排水,2026,42(6):6-11.
　CHENGYa,WANGKaitong,YANGFuling,et al.Research on the Cultivation of Innovative and Entrepreneurial Talents in the Micro-major of Water Supply and Drainage under the Background of Intellectualization[J].China Water & Wastewater,2026,42(6):6-11.
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智慧化背景下给排水创新创业微专业人才培养探究

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第42卷 期数: 2026年第6期 页码: 6-11 栏目: 出版日期: 2026-03-17
Title:
Research on the Cultivation of Innovative and Entrepreneurial Talents in the Micro-major of Water Supply and Drainage under the Background of Intellectualization
作者:
程亚， 王凯彤， 杨福玲， 文刚， 黄廷林
（西安建筑科技大学 环境与市政工程学院，陕西 西安 710055）
Author(s):
CHENG　Ya， WANG　Kaitong， YANG　Fuling， WEN　Gang， HUANG　Tinglin
School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering， Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology， Xi’an 710055， China）
关键词:
智慧化;  给排水科学与工程;  创新创业;  微专业;  人才培养模式
Keywords:
intellectualization;  water supply and drainage science and engineering;  innovation and entrepreneurship;  micro?major;  talent training model
摘要:
随着智慧化时代的到来，给排水行业迎来了新的发展机遇与挑战。聚焦于给排水科学与工程专业的创新创业微专业人才培养模式的探索与实践，通过对国内外现状的分析及问卷调查，发现智慧化背景下的行业发展迅速，企业对高学历、具备多样化技能特别是创新创业能力的人才需求日益增长。然而，当前教育体系在课程设置、实践教学及跨学科知识整合上仍存在明显不足。为此，提出一套涵盖目标设定、课程体系优化、教学方法革新和实践平台建设的人才培养方案，旨在培养能够满足智慧化给排水行业需求的创新创业者，同时为高校相关专业的教学改革提供借鉴。
Abstract:
With the advent of the intelligent era, the water supply and drainage industry is facing new opportunities and challenges. This study focuses on exploring and practicing the cultivation model of micro?specialties in innovation and entrepreneurship for students majoring in water supply and drainage science and engineering. By analyzing the current situation of talent cultivation both domestically and internationally, and through questionnaire surveys, it has been found that under the background of intelligence, the industry is developing rapidly, and enterprises have an urgent and diversified demand for innovative and entrepreneurial talents, such as a preference for postgraduate degrees or higher, varying needs across different types of enterprises, and a high emphasis on innovation and entrepreneurship capabilities. However, there exist notable shortcomings in the current talent supply, including poor course settings, weak practical teaching, and insufficient integration of interdisciplinary knowledge. Accordingly, this study proposes a talent cultivation model from aspects like goal setting, curriculum system construction, innovation in teaching methods, and the establishment of practical platforms. The aim is to cultivate innovative and entrepreneurial talents who can meet the demands of the intelligent water supply and drainage industry, while also providing references for educational reforms in related majors at universities.

相似文献/References:

[1]王敏,刘占孟,张智,等.给排水专业BIM技术人才培养的思考与实践[J].中国给水排水,2023,39(22):6.
　WANGMin,LIUZhan-meng,ZHANGZhi,et al.Reflection and Practice on the Training of BIM Technical Talents in Water Science and Engineering[J].China Water & Wastewater,2023,39(6):6.
[2]张志强,卢金锁,张瑞君,等.新工科理念驱动的课程创新与实践：以“水工艺设备基础”为例[J].中国给水排水,2024,40(18):1.
　ZHANGZhi-qiang,LUJin-suo,ZHANGRui-jun,et al.Curriculum Innovation Design and Practice Driven by the Concept of the New Engineering Education: Taking “Basis of Water Process Equipment” as an Example[J].China Water & Wastewater,2024,40(6):1.

更新日期/Last Update: 2026-03-17