[1]高艺,杨高升,张金超.基于社会网络分析的公众参与老旧小区海绵化改造机制研究[J].中国给水排水,2021,37(24):17-24.
　GAO Yi,YANG Gao-sheng,ZHANG Jin-chao.Study of Public Participation in Sponge Reconstruction of Old Residences Based on Social Network Analysis[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(24):17-24.
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基于社会网络分析的公众参与老旧小区海绵化改造机制研究

中国给水排水[ISSN:1000-4062/CN:12-1073/TU] 卷: 第37卷 期数: 2021年第24期 页码: 17-24 栏目: 出版日期: 2021-12-17
Title:
Study of Public Participation in Sponge Reconstruction of Old Residences Based on Social Network Analysis
作者:
高艺1,2，杨高升1,2,张金超3
(1.河海大学商学院，江苏南京211100；2.河海大学工程管理研究所，江苏南京211100;3.大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院，辽宁大连116024)
Author(s):
GAO Yi1,2，YANG Gao-sheng1,2,ZHANG Jin-chao3
(1. Business School of Hohai University， Nanjing 211100， China； 2. Institute of Engineering Management， Hohai University， Nanjing 211100， China; 3. School of Architecture & Fine Art, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)
关键词:
社会网络分析（SNA）; 老旧小区; 海绵城市; 公众参与模型
Keywords:
social network analysis (SNA); old residences; sponge city; public participation model
摘要:
老旧小区海绵化改造在海绵城市建设中占有重要地位，其中公众参与对于雨水系统的规划设计、建设监督、运行维护至关重要。首先以镇江市江二社区海绵化改造工程为例进行社会网络分析（SNA），发现传统老旧小区海绵化改造中存在网络紧密度低、网络结构约束性一般、公众与其他参与方关联较少、缺乏主观参与等问题。进一步基于社会网络关系理论和全生命周期理论设计了老旧小区海绵化改造的全过程公众参与模型，并通过社会网络分析法研究了公众参与对网络关系结构、网络功能和其他利益相关方行为的影响。研究结果表明，所设计的公众参与模型使社会网络关系更加紧密稳定、权利更加均衡、信息传递更加独立有效，降低了海绵城市建设风险，为公众参与海绵城市建设提供了理论和模型基础。
Abstract:
The sponge reconstruction of old residences plays an important role in the construction of sponge cities, and public participation is crucial to the planning, design, construction supervision, operation and maintenance of rainwater systems. Firstly, this paper takes the sponge reconstruction project of the Zhenjiang Jiang’er community as an example to study with social network analysis (SNA) method. Problems such as low network density, general network structure constraints, less association between the public and other participants, lack of subjective participation and so on were found during the reconstruction project. Furthermore, a public participation model for the whole process of sponge reconstruction in old residences was designed based on the social network relationship theory and the life cycle theory. The impact of public participation on the structure of network relationships, network functions and other stakeholders’ behaviors were studied by the SNA method. The results showed that the public participation model designed in this paper could make the social network relationship closer and more stable, as well as get the rights more balanced, and the information transmission more independent and effective. The risk of sponge city construction could also be reduced. The model provides a theoretical and model basis for public participation in sponge city construction.

相似文献/References:

[1]李沛容,梁庆华,朱林,等.海绵城市理念在某老旧小区综合改造中的应用[J].中国给水排水,2020,36(24):39.
　LI Pei-rong,LIANG Qing-hua,ZHU Lin,et al.Application of Sponge City Concept in Comprehensive Reconstruction of an Old Residential Community[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(24):39.
[2]孙茵,彭世瑾,王莉芸,等.基于问题导向和环境提升的老旧小区海绵化改造[J].中国给水排水,2021,37(8):125.
　SUN Yin,PENG Shi-jin,WANG Li-yun,et al.Sponge City Renovation for an Old Residential Quarter Based on Problem Orientation and Landscape Environment Improvement[J].China Water & Wastewater,2021,37(24):125.

更新日期/Last Update: 2021-12-17